Things to Do in Cornwall, United Kingdom

Cornwall, England's southwestern peninsula, is a captivating region where dramatic coastlines meet ancient history and vibrant culture. This Celtic heartland boasts over 400 miles of stunning coastline, from the rugged Atlantic-facing cliffs of the north to the gentler Channel shores of the south, dotted with picturesque fishing villages, hidden coves, and world-class beaches that rival any Mediterranean destination. Beyond its natural beauty, Cornwall offers a rich tapestry of experiences, from exploring mysterious prehistoric sites and medieval castles to discovering thriving art colonies and sampling exceptional local cuisine. The region's unique identity shines through its distinctive architecture, Celtic heritage, and strong maritime traditions, while modern attractions like the Eden Project and vibrant food scene ensure Cornwall appeals to contemporary travelers seeking both adventure and cultural enrichment.

Top Things to Do in Cornwall

Coastal Walking and Hiking

The South West Coast Path offers some of Britain's most spectacular walking, with dramatic clifftop trails revealing hidden beaches, ancient ruins, and breathtaking vistas. Popular sections include the stretch from St Ives to Zennor, the dramatic Tintagel coastline, and the diverse landscapes around the Lizard Peninsula. The path caters to all abilities with options ranging from gentle harbor walks to challenging full-day hikes.

Booking Tip: No booking required for self-guided walks, but consider guided tours (£15-30 per person) for historical insights. Best times are early morning or late afternoon for photography. Invest in proper walking boots and check tide times for beach access.

Historic Castle and Garden Visits

Cornwall's castles tell stories spanning from Arthurian legends to Tudor intrigue, with Tintagel Castle being the most famous for its Arthurian connections. Other notable sites include the well-preserved Pendennis Castle in Falmouth and St Michael's Mount, a tidal island crowned by a medieval castle and subtropical gardens. Many castles offer interactive exhibitions and spectacular coastal views.

Booking Tip: English Heritage and National Trust memberships offer good value if visiting multiple sites (£60-120 annually). Book online for 10% discounts. Peak summer requires advance booking; shoulder seasons offer better value and smaller crowds.

Eden Project and Garden Experiences

The Eden Project's iconic biomes house the world's largest rainforest in captivity and diverse Mediterranean plants, creating an immersive journey through global ecosystems. Beyond Eden, Cornwall boasts exceptional gardens like the subtropical Lost Gardens of Heligan and Trebah Garden, each offering unique landscapes shaped by the region's mild climate. These attractions combine education, conservation, and stunning natural beauty.

Booking Tip: Eden Project tickets cost £28-32 for adults; book online for discounts and skip queues. Annual passes (£50-60) pay for themselves with three visits. Visit weekday mornings for smaller crowds, and allow a full day for Eden Project.

Surfing and Beach Activities

Cornwall's beaches offer world-class surfing conditions, with spots like Fistral Beach in Newquay hosting international competitions and gentler breaks at Sennen Cove perfect for beginners. The region's diverse coastline provides excellent conditions for various water sports, from paddleboarding in sheltered estuaries to wild swimming in crystal-clear coves. Many beaches also offer excellent facilities and stunning settings for relaxation.

Booking Tip: Surf lessons cost £30-50 for 2-3 hours; book with British Surfing Association approved schools. Equipment rental available at £15-25 per day. Best surfing conditions are autumn through spring; summer offers warmer water but smaller waves.

Art Gallery and Studio Tours

Cornwall's exceptional light and landscapes have attracted artists for over a century, creating vibrant art communities in St Ives, Falmouth, and beyond. The Tate St Ives showcases modern and contemporary art inspired by Cornwall, while numerous independent galleries and artist studios offer opportunities to meet creators and purchase original works. The region's artistic heritage spans from the famous St Ives School to cutting-edge contemporary installations.

Booking Tip: Tate St Ives costs £10-12 for adults; combined tickets with Barbara Hepworth Museum offer better value. Many studios welcome visitors by appointment (often free). Art trail maps available from tourist offices help plan self-guided tours.

Getting There

Cornwall is accessible by train via the scenic Great Western Railway line from London Paddington, with direct services to major towns like Truro, St Austell, and Penzance taking 4.5-5.5 hours. The A30 provides the main road route from the M5 motorway, though journey times can extend significantly during peak summer periods. Newquay Airport offers seasonal flights from various UK and European cities, while Plymouth provides an alternative entry point with good onward connections. For those seeking a unique arrival experience, the Caledonian Sleeper service offers overnight travel from Scotland, connecting through London.

Getting Around

A car provides the greatest flexibility for exploring Cornwall's scattered attractions and remote beaches, though narrow lanes require careful driving and parking can be challenging in popular areas during peak season. An extensive bus network connects major towns and many attractions, with day passes offering good value for multiple journeys. The scenic branch railway lines, including the picturesque St Ives Bay Line and Looe Valley Line, provide car-free access to key destinations while offering stunning coastal and countryside views. Many coastal towns are easily walkable, and cycling is increasingly popular with dedicated cycle paths and bike rental facilities widely available.

Where to Stay

St Ives

Falmouth

Padstow

Newquay

Truro

Penzance

Food & Dining

Cornwall's food scene celebrates exceptional local ingredients, from the freshest seafood landed at harbors like Padstow and Newquay to traditional Cornish pasties found in bakeries throughout the region. The county has gained national recognition for its restaurants, with establishments like Nathan Outlaw's seafood restaurants and Paul Ainsworth's innovative venues earning prestigious awards. Beyond fine dining, Cornwall excels in casual coastal eateries, traditional pubs serving locally sourced meals, farmers' markets showcasing artisan producers, and beach cafés offering everything from cream teas to gourmet fish and chips. The region's growing wine industry and craft brewery scene provide excellent local drinks to complement the outstanding food offerings.

When to Visit

Late spring through early autumn (May to September) offers the warmest weather and longest days, making it ideal for beach activities and coastal walks, though this period brings larger crowds and higher prices. The shoulder seasons of April and October provide excellent value with mild weather, fewer tourists, and stunning natural displays like spring wildflowers or autumn colors. Winter visits offer dramatic storm watching, cozy pub experiences, and access to attractions without crowds, though some seasonal businesses close and weather can be unpredictable. Surfers often prefer autumn and winter for the best wave conditions, while gardening enthusiasts find spring particularly rewarding when Cornwall's subtropical gardens are at their most spectacular.

Insider Tips

Purchase a Cornwall Heritage Pass for discounted entry to multiple attractions, and always check for online booking discounts which can save 10-15% on admission fees.

Avoid driving to popular coastal destinations on summer weekends; instead use Park and Ride services or arrive very early in the morning before 9 AM to secure parking.

Many of Cornwall's best beaches and coves are accessible only on foot via coastal path walks, so pack a day bag with water and snacks for rewarding off-the-beaten-path discoveries.

Things to Do in Cornwall