York, United Kingdom - Things to Do in York

Things to Do in York

York, United Kingdom - Complete Travel Guide

York stands as one of England's most remarkably preserved medieval cities, where Roman foundations support Viking-era streets and Norman architecture. The city center, encircled by 13th-century walls you can actually walk along, feels like stepping into a living history book - though one with excellent pubs and surprisingly good restaurants. What makes York special isn't just its age, but how naturally the centuries blend together. You'll find yourself wandering down the Shambles, a medieval street so perfectly preserved it inspired Diagon Alley, then stumbling into a contemporary art gallery housed in a Georgian townhouse. The massive Gothic cathedral dominates the skyline, but the real charm lies in the details - the narrow snickelways (medieval alleyways) that connect unexpected courtyards, the timber-framed buildings that lean conspiratorially toward each other, and the way 2,000 years of history layers itself into every corner of this compact, walkable city.

Top Things to Do in York

York Minster and Medieval Architecture

York Minster ranks among Europe's finest Gothic cathedrals, with stained glass windows that have survived since medieval times and a central tower offering panoramic views across the city's red-tiled rooftops. The cathedral's undercroft reveals Roman and Norman foundations, showing how each era built upon the last. Climbing the 275 steps to the tower top requires decent fitness but rewards you with views that stretch to the Yorkshire Dales on clear days.

Booking Tip: Tower climbs cost extra (around £6) and require timed entry tickets, especially busy in summer. Book morning slots for better photography light and smaller crowds. The main cathedral entry is £12-16 for adults, with discounts for online booking.

Medieval City Walls Walk

York's medieval walls stretch for nearly three miles around the old city, making them the longest and most complete city defenses in England. The walk takes you past ancient gateways called 'bars' and offers changing perspectives of the Minster, the River Ouse, and the city's rooftops. Some sections provide glimpses into private gardens and courtyards invisible from street level, while others look out over the railway station and more modern York.

Booking Tip: The walls are free to walk and accessible year-round, though some sections close during high winds. Start at Bootham Bar near the Minster for the most scenic route, allowing 2-3 hours for the complete circuit with photo stops.

The Shambles and Medieval Streets

The Shambles represents medieval urban planning at its most atmospheric - a narrow cobbled street where timber-framed buildings lean so close together that residents could once shake hands across the gap. Originally a street of butcher shops (the name comes from 'shamel,' meaning slaughterhouse), it now houses independent shops, cafes, and galleries. The surrounding area includes dozens of other medieval streets and snickelways that create a warren of interconnected passages.

Booking Tip: Free to wander, but gets extremely crowded between 11am-4pm, especially weekends. Early morning or evening visits reveal the architecture without the crowds. Many shops close by 6pm, so plan accordingly if you want to browse.

Jorvik Viking Centre

Built on the actual archaeological site where Viking-age Jorvik was excavated, this museum takes you through 1,000-year-old streets in specially designed capsules. The experience includes authentic smells, sounds, and artifacts found during the dig, including remarkably preserved leather shoes, wooden bowls, and even Viking-era human waste that provided insights into their diet. It's touristy but genuinely educational, showing how York looked and smelled during its Viking period.

Booking Tip: Advance booking essential, especially school holidays and weekends. Tickets cost £12-15 and include timed entry slots. The experience lasts about 75 minutes total. Book early morning or late afternoon to avoid school groups.

Yorkshire Museum and Gardens

The Yorkshire Museum houses some of Britain's finest Roman, Anglo-Saxon, Viking, and medieval artifacts, including the stunning Middleham Jewel and Roman mosaics found beneath York's streets. The surrounding Museum Gardens provide a peaceful green space within the city walls, containing ruins of St. Mary's Abbey and the city's original Roman fortress walls. The gardens make an excellent picnic spot and offer different seasonal displays throughout the year.

Booking Tip: Museum entry costs around £7.50 for adults, with combination tickets available for other York attractions. The gardens are free and open until dusk. Visit the museum first, then explore the gardens - allow half a day total for both.

Getting There

York sits at the heart of Britain's rail network, making it easily accessible from major cities. Direct trains from London King's Cross take just under 2 hours, while Manchester and Leeds are both about an hour away. Edinburgh connects in around 2.5 hours. The train station sits just outside the medieval city walls, putting you within a 10-minute walk of most attractions. If driving, York lies where the A1(M) and A64 meet, though parking in the city center is expensive and limited. The Park & Ride services from the outskirts offer a more economical option, with regular buses into the center.

Getting Around

York's compact medieval center is perfectly walkable - you can cross the entire walled city in about 20 minutes. Most major attractions lie within this area, connected by a network of ancient streets that make navigation part of the experience. Local buses serve the suburbs and Park & Ride sites, while the hop-on-hop-off tourist buses connect major attractions if you prefer not to walk. Cycling works well for reaching attractions outside the walls, though the narrow medieval streets can be challenging for bikes during busy periods. Taxis are readily available, though traffic restrictions in the center mean walking is often faster for short distances.

Where to Stay

City Center within the Walls
Bootham/Clifton
Bishopthorpe Road
Fishergate
Fulford
Heslington

Food & Dining

York's food scene has evolved considerably beyond traditional pub fare, though you'll still find excellent examples of Yorkshire pudding and local ales. The city center offers everything from Michelin-recommended restaurants in converted medieval buildings to independent cafes tucked into ancient courtyards. Bishopthorpe Road has developed into a foodie destination with independent restaurants, artisan bakeries, and specialty food shops. Traditional afternoon tea remains popular, with several venues offering it in genuinely historic settings. The covered markets provide local produce and prepared foods, while the evening dining scene ranges from contemporary British cuisine to international options, many taking advantage of York's remarkable historic buildings as atmospheric dining rooms.

Top-Rated Restaurants in United Kingdom

Highly-rated dining options based on Google reviews (4.5+ stars, 100+ reviews)

View all food guides →

Makars Mash Bar

4.8 /5
(8718 reviews) 2
bar

Rules

4.6 /5
(3333 reviews) 4
bar

St. John

4.5 /5
(2955 reviews) 3
bar

Berners Tavern

4.5 /5
(2632 reviews) 3

Rabbit British Bistro

4.6 /5
(2482 reviews) 3

Dinner by Heston Blumenthal

4.6 /5
(2366 reviews) 4
Explore Fine Dining →

When to Visit

Late spring through early autumn (May to September) offers the warmest weather and longest days, though this coincides with peak tourist crowds and higher accommodation prices. York actually shines during the shoulder seasons - April and October provide mild weather with fewer visitors and better photography light. Winter brings Christmas markets and festive decorations that complement the medieval architecture beautifully, though daylight hours are short and weather unpredictable. The city's covered attractions and numerous cozy pubs make it a year-round destination, but summer's extended daylight hours allow for leisurely evening walks along the city walls and river.

Insider Tips

The city walls close certain sections during high winds - check before planning a complete circuit walk, especially in winter months.
Many of York's best medieval features hide in the snickelways (narrow alleys) between main streets - pick up a snickelway map from the tourist information center.
The Minster's Evensong services (usually 5:15pm) are free to attend and showcase the cathedral's acoustics and choir in a non-touristy setting.

Explore Activities in York

Plan Your Perfect Trip

Get insider tips and travel guides delivered to your inbox

We respect your privacy. Unsubscribe anytime.