Things to Do in York
York, United Kingdom - Complete Travel Guide
Top Things to Do in York
York Minster and Medieval Architecture
York Minster ranks among Europe's finest Gothic cathedrals, with stained glass windows that have survived since medieval times and a central tower offering panoramic views across the city's red-tiled rooftops. The cathedral's undercroft reveals Roman and Norman foundations, showing how each era built upon the last. Climbing the 275 steps to the tower top requires decent fitness but rewards you with views that stretch to the Yorkshire Dales on clear days.
Medieval City Walls Walk
York's medieval walls stretch for nearly three miles around the old city, making them the longest and most complete city defenses in England. The walk takes you past ancient gateways called 'bars' and offers changing perspectives of the Minster, the River Ouse, and the city's rooftops. Some sections provide glimpses into private gardens and courtyards invisible from street level, while others look out over the railway station and more modern York.
The Shambles and Medieval Streets
The Shambles represents medieval urban planning at its most atmospheric - a narrow cobbled street where timber-framed buildings lean so close together that residents could once shake hands across the gap. Originally a street of butcher shops (the name comes from 'shamel,' meaning slaughterhouse), it now houses independent shops, cafes, and galleries. The surrounding area includes dozens of other medieval streets and snickelways that create a warren of interconnected passages.
Jorvik Viking Centre
Built on the actual archaeological site where Viking-age Jorvik was excavated, this museum takes you through 1,000-year-old streets in specially designed capsules. The experience includes authentic smells, sounds, and artifacts found during the dig, including remarkably preserved leather shoes, wooden bowls, and even Viking-era human waste that provided insights into their diet. It's touristy but genuinely educational, showing how York looked and smelled during its Viking period.
Yorkshire Museum and Gardens
The Yorkshire Museum houses some of Britain's finest Roman, Anglo-Saxon, Viking, and medieval artifacts, including the stunning Middleham Jewel and Roman mosaics found beneath York's streets. The surrounding Museum Gardens provide a peaceful green space within the city walls, containing ruins of St. Mary's Abbey and the city's original Roman fortress walls. The gardens make an excellent picnic spot and offer different seasonal displays throughout the year.
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